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A student checklist for executing the VCE General Mathematics exam properly

By the time students walk into the VCE General Mathematics exam, most of them know enough mathematics to do well. What separates outcomes is not knowledge, but how reliably that knowledge is executed under pressure.

The Examiner’s Reports make this clear every year. Marks are lost to misreading, rounding, CAS misuse, and small lapses in attention rather than to difficult mathematics. This checklist exists to address exactly those issues.

It is not about working harder. It is about working deliberately.

Before you start calculating anything

The first decision you make in every question is whether you understand what is being asked. Students who rush this step lose marks immediately.

Before touching the CAS, identify:

  • the quantity you are being asked to find
  • whether the question is asking for a value, a comparison, or an interpretation
  • any conditions or constraints stated in the wording
  • the form the answer must take

If you cannot clearly state what the final answer should look like, you are not ready to calculate yet.

Reading the command term properly

Every General Mathematics question contains an instruction, even when it is subtle.

If the question asks you to state something, you are being assessed on recognition or observation. If it asks you to calculate, the numerical answer is what matters. If it asks you to determine, you may need to select the correct option rather than simply compute.

Students often lose marks by doing the right mathematics for the wrong instruction. Always align your response to the command term before moving on.

Using the CAS deliberately, not automatically

The CAS is essential in General Mathematics, but it is not an authority. It produces outputs. It does not decide whether those outputs are appropriate.

Each time you use the CAS, check:

  • that the input reflects the question accurately
  • that the settings are correct for the task
  • that the output answers the question asked
  • that the value is sensible in context

Never copy an output without checking whether it makes sense. Many students lose marks by trusting the CAS more than the question.

Managing rounding and accuracy

Rounding is one of the fastest ways to lose marks.

Every time you reach a final answer, ask:

  • has the question specified rounding
  • am I expected to give an exact value
  • have I rounded too early

If rounding is not specified, do not round unless it is clearly implied by context. If rounding is specified, follow it exactly. One incorrect rounding decision is enough to lose the mark.

Treating one- and two-mark questions seriously

Most of the exam is made up of low-mark questions. These questions are not warm-ups. They are where the exam is decided.

For each one- or two-mark question:

  • slow down slightly
  • reread the question before writing the answer
  • check units, form, and accuracy
  • confirm you have answered the correct variable

Losing one mark feels small. Losing ten of them is the difference between grade bands.

Data analysis discipline

When working with data:

  • describe what the data shows before thinking about why
  • avoid causal language unless explicitly justified
  • refer to features such as trend, spread, and outliers
  • do not extrapolate beyond the data range

Many students lose marks by saying more than the data allows. Precision matters more than insight.

Time management without rushing

Good time management in General Mathematics is not about speed. It is about avoiding panic.

Aim to:

  • work steadily rather than quickly
  • protect accuracy early in the paper
  • leave time at the end to check high-risk answers

Rushing early questions rarely saves time. It usually creates errors that cannot be recovered later.

Checking answers strategically

Do not try to rework the entire exam at the end. That rarely works.

Instead, prioritise checking:

  • rounding decisions
  • CAS-generated answers
  • questions you answered quickly
  • any question where the answer surprised you

This targeted checking aligns with where marks are most often lost.

The mindset that helps most

Strong General Mathematics performance comes from a particular mindset.

Treat each question as an instruction, not a challenge. Assume the mathematics is manageable, but the execution must be exact. Trust preparation, but verify every output.

This mindset reduces panic and improves reliability.

An ATAR STAR perspective

ATAR STAR trains students to practise General Mathematics exactly this way, long before the exam. We focus on habits that protect marks under pressure, not on chasing difficult questions.

For students who feel capable but inconsistent, this checklist often explains why. For high-performing students, it is how small gains become big outcomes.

VCE General Mathematics rewards control. This is how you show it.

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